What Temp to Smoke or Cook Every Cut

The pit setting, not the internal temperature — and what each choice costs you in time and in bark.

CutPit tempInternal targetTypical time
Prime Rib 250 °F130 °F 5h 51m @ 10 lb
Tri-Tip Roast 250 °F130 °F 1h 30m @ 2.5 lb
Leg of Lamb 300 °F140 °F 3h 18m @ 6 lb
Pork Loin Roast 300 °F145 °F 1h 58m @ 4 lb
Pork Tenderloin 450 °F145 °F 22 min @ 1.25 lb
Spiral / City Ham 300 °F140 °F 2h 12m @ 9 lb
Whole Chicken 375 °F165 °F 1h 32m @ 4 lb
Whole Turkey 325 °F165 °F 3h 59m @ 16 lb
Turkey Breast 325 °F165 °F 1h 43m @ 5 lb
Chicken Wings 375 °F175 °F 47 min @ 3 lb
Beef Brisket 225 °F205 °F 11h 18m @ 10 lb
Pork Shoulder 225 °F205 °F 7h 21m @ 7 lb
Baby Back Ribs 225 °F200 °F 5h 12m @ 2.5 lb
Pork Spare Ribs 225 °F200 °F 6h 7m @ 3.5 lb
Beef Chuck Roast 225 °F205 °F 9h @ 4 lb
Beef Short Ribs 225 °F208 °F 9h 14m @ 5 lb
Pork Belly Burnt Ends 225 °F205 °F 5h 12m @ 4 lb

Two different questions

Pit temperature is what you set the smoker to. Internal temperature is when the meat is done. They are unrelated numbers, and mixing them up is the most common reason a first cook goes wrong. This section covers the first; the cut guides cover the second.

Get the pull temp and timeline for your cut →Free interactive calculator · works offline · installs to your home screen

Recommended Tools for Perfect Results

The grate temperature is the one that matters, and it is rarely the one on the lid.

Most useful

ThermoMaven Wireless Bluetooth Thermometer

Leave-in probe with phone alerts. The single upgrade that ends dry brisket and grey steak.

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For the stall

Bryco Goods Pink Butcher Paper Roll

Beats foil for the Texas Crutch: pushes through the stall while keeping the bark crisp.

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Instant read

ThermoMaven Instant-Read Thermometer

Two-second readings for spot checks and for probing brisket for tenderness.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 225 °F always the right answer?

It is the safe default, not a law. It leaves the most room for bark and collagen, which is why it became the standard — but 275 °F finishes hours sooner and plenty of competition cooks use it deliberately. Each page prices the trade in hours for that cut.

Does a hotter pit change the internal temperature I aim for?

No. Done is done. What changes is the time to get there, and the carryover afterwards: a hotter pit pushes more residual heat into the meat, so you pull a little earlier.

Should I trust the thermometer in my smoker lid?

Not without checking it. Lid thermometers commonly read 25–50 °F away from the actual grate temperature, and the grate is where the meat is.